Kathleen Funchion criticises mishandling of refugee accommodation crisis
Kathleen Funchion criticised the government's housing and accommodation response to refugees, saying the Department of Children has been left "holding the bag" and that the state is jumping from crisis response to crisis response. She called for medium- and long-term planning, cited the Refugee Council's warnings and highlighted strain from arrivals including about 70,000 refugees from Ukraine in 2022 and an additional 4,500 since the start of the year.
Reaction to RTE Mariupol programme
The deputy praised an RTE programme on Mariupol for its sensitive handling and for portraying the city as a modern European place with beautiful parks, architecture and squares. She said ordinary people's heartbreaking stories on the programme made clear the plight of the Ukrainian people and justified the parliamentary debate that followed.
Personal family history of migration
Funchion recounted her own family's strong history of emigration and immigration, describing her father who grew up in the South Bronx, served in the US Navy during Vietnam and later moved back to Callan. She noted her sister now lives in New York and used her family's experience to connect with others in the chamber who share migration histories.
Critique of government response and impact on Department of Children
She argued the government's response has been mishandled, leaving the Department of Children to deal with the consequences and contributing to public anger and the rise in right-wing protests. Funchion stressed that those fleeing wars are not to blame and that the crisis has joined a long litany of poor decisions tied to a housing emergency decades in the making.
Refugee Council findings and arrival figures
Funchion referenced the Refugee Council's October report urging prioritisation of medium- and long-term planning, saying five months on the State is still moving from crisis to crisis. She cited figures from the debate that about 70,000 refugees from Ukraine arrived in 2022, with an additional 4,500 since the start of the year, and said NGOs estimate inward migration at around 900 people per week.
Local offers of accommodation left unanswered
The deputy highlighted local examples in both Carlow and Kilkenny where communities offered suitable locations, local authorities completed safety checks and expressed willingness to welcome refugees, but received no follow-up from the department. She said repeated contact with the department had gone unanswered, feeding public frustration and negativity.
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Last night RG showed Mariupol the people's story. What struck me about this programme was the beauty of the magnificent modern city, stunning parks, impressive architecture and town squares, every bit a modern European city, a thoroughly beautiful place to raise a family, live and work in a harmonious melting pot of cultures and beliefs. Heartbreaking stories were told in detail by ordinary people and I don't think anyone could remain unmoved by the plight of the Ukrainian people, particularly after viewing this programme. I think it should be noted that this was handled in a very sensitive and constructive way, in fairness, by RTE. I am also really glad that we are actually having this debate today and that time was given to this. I think it is important that we continue to hold constructive and open conversations on how we are going to tackle the situation. It is also important for government to really listen to the opposition and also, really importantly, those who are working in this field, who I believe have come forward with really constructive suggestions to improve the state's response. On a personal note, my own family has a very strong history of emigration and immigration. My dad, as many people know, was born and grew up in the South Bronx in New York. His own parents had emigrated over to New York. They always had this dream and wish to move back to Ireland and, unfortunately, it did not work out for them. After he served in the US Navy during Vietnam, he then moved back to Callan, which was a bit of an adjustment, I am sure, from New York City. That is obviously where we grew up. My own sister now lives in New York, so we grew up constantly with the back and forth. I cannot imagine it would have been any other way. I say this because, as we know, many people in this chamber have that same history of immigration. I do think the Department of Children have been well and truly left holding the bag in relation to this. I do not believe that we are seeing this whole government response that we are constantly hearing about, but it is not being experienced on the ground. I do think that the rise in the very right-wing protests is largely down to this complete and utter mishandling. I would just take the opportunity to remind people that it is not the fault of those fleeing and horrific wars. There have been horrific wars and situations that have caused any issues within our health and health services and housing situation, but there is huge anger and frustration at the government's dealing of this situation. Unfortunately, it has joined a long litany of disastrous decisions made by this government and previous governments. Much of the nexus of this can be found in the housing emergency, which is decades in the making and has had a disastrous impact on so many people, families, communities and social groups. I think probably everybody in this chamber knows somebody who knows that they are directly impacted by the housing crisis. Families and overcrowded and unsuitable accommodation, we have endless social housing waiting lists, exorbitant rents, and we really do need to see government finally starting to take action on housing. What this crisis required and still requires is an escalation and focusing of minds similar in scale to what we saw with our response to COVID-19. I do not think I am alone in thinking that the Department of Children is the one that is left kind of dealing with dealing with all of this and I think it has been extremely damaging to that Department. In October last year the Refugee Council released a report on Ireland's accommodation crisis and its ability to adequately respond to the unprecedented challenges the war in Ukraine would present Ireland over the coming months and possible years. Their first and chief recommendation was prioritising medium and long-term planning and five months on from their report we are still jumping from crisis response to crisis response. They highlighted a protection system that is in crisis. In 2022 approximately 70,000 refugees from Ukraine arrived in the state in conjunction with a marked increase in the number of people seeking international protection from other countries. These trends have continued unabated with an additional 4,500 arriving in the state since the start of the year and most NGOs who are working in that area will put the figure of inward migration at around 900 people per week, which will continue. The government has said time and time again it is close to exhausting accommodation options, yet I know of several really suitable locations in my own constituency who have had huge buy-in from local communities and in some cases are looking forward to welcoming children into their local schools, local schools and sporting clubs, and they have just not been followed up, and I imagine that is the same for nearly every TD in this chamber. I do not doubt these locations obviously have to be scrutinised and nobody is saying that that does not need to be done, yet what is happening on the ground is literally no follow-up. There are several spaces in both Carlow and Kilkenny that have actually been visited by local authorities, have done the various fire regulations and all that needs to be done in relation to that, and they have contacted the department time and time again. time and time again with no reply. So, I mean, you know, when we say really one department, it is insufficient to deal with the situation. That is why, because there has not been any further communication with people or organisations. It is just so unacceptable and is feeding really into all of that negativity. The Refugee Council highlighted in stark terms the downward trajectory we were heading on, from the completely broken direct provision system, to emergency accommodation, to transit centres, including people sleeping on floors and chairs, to tents, to no accommodation, at all, which is what we reached recently when people were literally handed vouchers for €25 and told, sorry, there is no room here. We absolutely cannot allow this to become the new normal. I do not buy that there has been a whole government approach, as I have said already. The problems have remained within the confines simply of the Department of Children, which is not equipped or empowered to address all policy areas relevant to any adequate response. As my colleague, Deputy Pah Daly, just spoke in relation to the White Paper on engine direct provision, numerous agencies, including ourselves, have called on you to recommit towards implementing its recommendations. I strongly believe when there is political will, people will mobilise to progress improvements. We cannot continue to operate public services on a constant role and crisis basis. Addressing this emergency requires us to develop new tools to tackle challenges. There is a wealth of expertise and experience. People who are working in this sector, I know, are extremely frustrated that their ideas and recommendations are not being taken on board and that they are not being consulted with as well, because they really have so many very good recommendations, in particular the Irish Refugee Council. Finally, to finish on a positive, there was a very good welcome rally in Kilkenny last Sunday. Minister Malcolm Noonan was in attendance as well, as well as People for Profit and the Labour Party, trade unions, community groups, and it was a really good and positive event. It was great to see so many people turn out. I say this because the vast majority of people really want to help and really want to be part of a positive experience for people and they want to be welcoming. As I have already referenced, we have a very long history of immigration as far back as the 1850s, probably even before, which has enriched countries, communities and families throughout the world. We have a thriving diaspora in nearly every country in the world and one that everyone is proud of. So it is incumbent on all of us to welcome people, particularly those displaced and dispossessed, and provide them with an opportunity to rebuild their lives and enrich this country. And very, very briefly, I just want to say that the Children's Committee is particularly looking at this issue over the next few weeks as well. I would encourage deputies to attend those meetings. Thank you.
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