Matt Shanahan on Gardaí danger, compensation and Waterford HQ
Matt Shanahan addressed rising risks to Gardaí and urged a comprehensive compensation policy for injury and death in the course of duty. He welcomed the bill's use of PIAB for personal injury assessment and highlighted PTSD, deterrence, and local facilities in Waterford as urgent issues.
Gardaí risk and compensation needs
The speech detailed how the role of Gardaí on the beat has changed, with increased violence, car ramming, and threats driven by the drugs trade and anti-social behaviour. Shanahan argued that single officers intervening with drug gangs face serious personal danger and that families and dependents of injured or killed Gardaí must receive compensation quickly and with minimal legal adversity.
Support for PIAB and tax treatment of awards
Shanahan praised the inclusion of the Personal Injuries Assessment Board (PIAB) in the bill to estimate personal injuries compensation, noting PIAB's expertise and agreed book of quantum to speed claims. He also welcomed part seven's provision excluding awards from income tax calculations and certain pension assessments, saying compensation is not a windfall but redress for loss.
Post-traumatic stress and changing public attitudes
He raised post-traumatic stress disorder as an important consideration for compensation, citing exposure to assaults, kidnapping, battery, and murder as causes. Shanahan warned that public deference to Gardaí has declined and urged that court actions act as a deterrent to assaults on officers.
Waterford Divisional Headquarters facilities
Speaking about local policing infrastructure, Shanahan recounted the Minister's recent visit to Waterford and stressed cramped and inadequate facilities at the Divisional Headquarters - including limited office space, interrogation rooms, changing areas and lockers. He argued there is potential to expand the footprint in Waterford for an estimated three to five million to better support Garda welfare.
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To the Guard of Compensation, Bill Minister, every functioning democracy I think we'd all agree needs to have an independent policing authority and a police force to ensure the security of the population and the upholding of our democratic laws and mandates and in Ireland we're I think very lucky to have the Guard of Sheikana force that's recognised across the world for its close ties to community, its professionalism and the fact that most members do not carry arms which is unusual for most police forces across the world. That being said, the shape of our society is changing and our culture also and our policing force must change also the role of Gardaí on the beat has changed quite dramatically particularly for those now who are stationed in our larger urban towns and cities unfortunately threats to the lives and limbs of a Gardaí over past decades which would not have been commonplace our commonplace today unfortunately we are far more pervasive crime as you know and particularly in relation to the drugs trade in Ireland in relation to the drugs trade in Ireland. Any Gardaí single-handedly trying to interrupt the activities of drug gangs for their profits is certainly taking a chance with their personal safety and well-being. In addition, violence against Gardaí on the beat has increased and has been driven by both criminal activities but also by increased anti-social behaviour. Many Gardaí now unfortunately face the possibility of physical injury at the hands of others when trying to make arrests possibly late at night trying to interrupt crime when exposed to car chases and the ramming of Gardaí cars which has become all too prevalent in the past number of years by fleeing suspects. And Gardaí are often also called to many domestic abuse situations which can tragically escalate out of control which were seen with the death of Gardaí Toni Golden in 2015. And similarly the death of Adrian Donoghue at the Lordship Credit Union when protecting cash and transit. These ministers we all know were crimes that would not have been thought about in this country possibly 30-40 years ago. We absolutely need to ensure in such circumstances and situations where family members or dependents are left they must receive compensation as quickly as possible. And with the least amount of legal adversity as possible also I know this is something you are trying to pursue Minister. There are a few jobs that I know of that carry the risk of assault, car accident or personal attack or injury as being a possibility every day you go to work. But that is in fact now a fact of life for people in the Gardaí corner. And given this environment it is only right that we should have a comprehensive Gardaí compensation policy for members of the force when they suffer injury and let alone death in the course of their duties. In light of personal injury assessment I am glad Minister that you are including in your bill the estimation of personal injuries compensation to be considered by PIAB, the personal injuries assessment board. And as you know PIAB is building significant expertise in this area has been for a number of years and they now have an agreed book of quantum to regulate costs and to ensure a speedy assessment and grant of compensatory monies. And hopefully this will speed up you know claims that are pending. I welcome part seven of your bill also Minister where again you have highlighted that this bill will not be liable for the purpose of calculating income tax. And it notes the exclusion of awards from certain assessment on pensions. And this is only right in fact anybody who is getting compensation should not be, this is not being seen as a windfall. This is something that is trying to compensate people for injury and loss that they have suffered. I would also ask Minister that, I am not sure where in the bill I am sure it is there and I know it is there with PIAB, but the issue of post-traumatic stress disorder. Which will befall and is befalling many members of Angarda Sheikana. And this is as a result of assault and injuries suffered. But it is also in the course of duties where they have been witness to assault, to kidnapping and battery. Witness sometimes to violence and murder. And although we are talking about Garda compensation in relation to assaults on Gardaí, this I believe Minister is an area again that the courts are going to have a look at. Because I believe the attitudes to taking on the Gardaí and to assaulting Gardaí has changed. I am aware of this in my own town and in my own circles. I see it on the beach and I think most Gardaí would tell you that. I think the deference that was widely offered to the Gardaí force for many years in this country does not exist now to the same extent any more. Therefore, the actions of the courts must prove a deterrent to any considered assault of a Gardaí. Regarding the welfare of guards in the course of their duty and how the State provides adequate facilities to that purpose, Minister, can I speak for a moment about our own Divisional Headquarters in Waterford? I was happy to welcome you, Minister, in recent days to Waterford. I know you are well received and I know you met with the new policing body down there and I presume that you also saw our Divisional Headquarters. But in that, Minister, you will have seen the cramped and inadequate space that is available to our Waterford Divisional Headquarters. I hope you took significant notice of the lack of office space, the lack of interrogation rooms, the lack of changing rooms and locker room facilities for members. I am sure these deficits were not lost on you, Minister, in your tour of that Divisional Unit. As you know, we have spent a lot of money in this country upgrading Gardaí headquarters, sometimes for tens of millions. I hope, Minister, somebody pointed out to you that there is the potential to significantly add to the footprint in Waterford for probably three to five million, Minister. I would ask you to bring this matter up with the Commissioner if that is where it has to go in terms of getting investment into this situation. As you know, the Waterford Headquarters is the command and control centre for the Southeastern Command and Control Rooms, which is monitoring all emergency activities down there, Minister. To be fair, I have seen operators down there operating cheek by jowl. There is hardly room for a pen on a desk or to put a peg for a coat, Minister. In this day and age, it is not adequate and it is not right to ask people to work in those facilities. I would say to you, Minister, although the provision of capital facilities and buildings may not be part of today's immediate discussion, I would ask you, please, to raise this with the powers that be and to see if we can get this Divisional Headquarters to get money put into Waterford. As you know, its remit has been absolutely widened. There are additional people to come in. There is no room to accommodate these people and certainly no room to accommodate the additional activity that is going to take place. So, Minister, overall, of course, I support the activities of Angarda Shilcarna and their rights to adequate compensation for injury or loss in the course of their work. I think we all want to see a progressive Garda force. We must therefore ensure that they do have a progressive compensation system in place for injury and loss in the course of their duties as it might happen to them. I welcome the Bill of the Minister and I hope to see it progress. I'm Margaret Chow. Thank you.
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